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| Unthought known ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Unthought known
Unthought known is a phrase coined by Christopher Bollas in the 1980s to represent those experiences in some way known to the individual, but about which s/he is unable to think.
At its most compelling, the unthought known stands for those early schema for interpreting the object world that preconsciously determine our subsequent life expectations.〔Sarah Robertson, ''The Secret Country'' (2007) p. 5〕 In this sense, the unthought known refers to preverbal, unschematised early experience/trauma that may determine one's behaviour unconsciously, barred to conscious thought.〔Nancy J. Chodorow, ''The Power of Feelings'' (2001) p. 252 and p. 272〕
==Prehistory==
It has been suggested that behind Bollas's concept lay a comment reported by Freud from a patient to the effect that he had always ''known'' something but he had never ''thought'' of it.〔David J. Wallin, ''Attachment in Psychotherapy'' (2007) p. 115〕
The term also has been linked to W. R. Bion's idea of Beta-elements—psychic experiences which cannot yet be processed in any way by the mind.〔(M-L. Heller, 'Working in Psychological Space Part II' )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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